Mercedes E Class Big Brake Kit: Ultimate Performance Upgrade
A Mercedes E-Class big brake kit offers a significant upgrade in stopping power and performance. It’s an ideal upgrade for those seeking enhanced safety, better heat dissipation, and a more responsive driving experience for their E-Class.
As a fellow Mercedes-Benz enthusiast, I understand the draw of owning an E-Class. It’s a car that perfectly blends luxury, comfort, and performance. But even a car as capable as the E-Class can benefit from performance enhancements. One of the most impactful upgrades you can make is to the braking system. Many E-Class owners wonder if a “big brake kit” is worth it, and the answer is a resounding yes, especially if you enjoy spirited driving or track days. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about upgrading your Mercedes E-Class brakes.
Why Upgrade Your Mercedes E-Class Brakes?
Your E-Class braking system is designed to be robust and reliable for daily driving. However, pushing the car to its limits, whether on a winding road or a track, generates immense heat. Standard brakes can start to fade under these conditions, meaning they lose effectiveness. A big brake kit addresses this by offering superior performance in several key areas:
Enhanced Stopping Power: Bigger rotors and calipers mean more surface area and leverage to slow your vehicle down. This translates to shorter stopping distances, a crucial safety benefit.
Improved Heat Dissipation: Larger rotors, often drilled or slotted, and multi-piston calipers work together to manage brake heat more effectively. This prevents brake fade, ensuring consistent performance even under heavy use.
Superior Pedal Feel & Modulation: Aftermarket kits often feature high-quality pads and stainless steel braided lines, leading to a firmer, more responsive brake pedal. This allows for finer control and easier modulation of braking force.
Aesthetics: Let’s be honest, a set of large, high-performance brakes can look fantastic behind your E-Class’s wheels, adding a sporty and aggressive visual element.
Durability: Many big brake kits are built with more robust materials and designs, offering greater longevity and resistance to wear and tear compared to stock components.
Understanding Your E-Class Big Brake Kit Options
When you decide to upgrade, you’ll find there isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Several manufacturers offer kits specifically designed for various Mercedes E-Class generations and models. Here’s what to consider:
Key Components of a Big Brake Kit:
Brake Rotors: These are the discs your brake pads clamp onto. Big brake kits typically feature larger diameter rotors, often made from high-carbon iron for better thermal stability.
Drilled Rotors: Have holes to help vent gases and heat, improving cooling.
Slotted Rotors: Have grooves to sweep away dust and water, maintaining consistent pad contact.
Combination Rotors: Feature both drilling and slots.
Brake Calipers: These house the brake pads and use hydraulic pressure to press the pads against the rotors. Big brake kits often come with multi-piston calipers (e.g., 4-piston, 6-piston). More pistons mean more even pressure distribution across the brake pad, leading to better performance and less pad taper wear.
Brake Pads: The friction material that contacts the rotor. Kits might include high-performance street pads, track pads, or you might have the option to choose your preferred compound.
Brake Lines: Often, kits include stainless steel braided brake lines. These are less prone to expansion under pressure than rubber lines, providing a firmer pedal and more direct feedback.
Adaptor Brackets: Used to mount the larger calipers to the stock or modified suspension knuckle.
Hardware: All the nuts, bolts, and washers needed for installation.
Choosing the Right Kit for Your E-Class:
When selecting a Mercedes E-Class big brake kit, compatibility is paramount. You’ll need to know your E-Class’s specific model year and chassis code (e.g., W212, W213). Popular manufacturers include:
Brembo: A world leader in high-performance braking systems, offering a range of kits for Mercedes-Benz vehicles.
Alcon: Known for their motorsport-derived braking solutions.
StopTech: Offers a wide array of performance brake components and kits.
AP Racing: Another reputable name in track-focused braking systems.
ECS Tuning: Often offers curated kits combining components from various manufacturers or their own branded solutions.
When researching, look for kits specifically listed for your E-Class model. Manufacturers usually provide detailed fitment guides. Consider your driving style: a street-focused driver might prioritize longevity and quiet operation, while a track enthusiast will want maximum heat handling and fade resistance.
Installation Guide: A Step-by-Step Overview
Installing a big brake kit is a moderately complex job that requires mechanical aptitude and specific tools. If you’re not comfortable with automotive repair, it’s highly recommended to have a professional installer do the work. However, understanding the process can be very empowering.
Tools and Materials You’ll Likely Need:
Jack and Jack Stands
Lug Wrench
Socket Set (Metric)
Torque Wrench
Brake Caliper Piston Tool (or C-clamp)
Brake Bleeder Wrench
Brake Fluid (DOT 4 is common for Mercedes-Benz)
Brake Cleaner
Gloves and Safety Glasses
Shop Towels
New Wheel Hub or Bearing (Optional, but sometimes recommended if old ones are worn)
Anti-seize Compound
Threadlocker (Medium strength)
Installation Steps (General Procedure):
1. Preparation and Safety:
Park your E-Class on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel you’ll be working on.
Safely lift the vehicle using a jack and support it securely with jack stands. Ensure the car is stable before proceeding.
Remove the wheel.
2. Remove Stock Brake Components:
Locate the brake caliper. You’ll typically need to remove the two bolts holding the caliper to the caliper bracket.
Once the bolts are removed, carefully slide the caliper off the rotor. Do NOT let the caliper hang by the brake hose; support it with a piece of wire or a dedicated caliper hanger.
Remove the brake pads from the caliper or caliper bracket.
Unbolt the stock caliper bracket from the wheel hub.
Remove the stock brake rotor. It might be held in place by a small screw, or it might be secured by the wheel stud tension.
3. Install New Caliper Brackets and Rotors:
Clean the wheel hub surface where the new rotor will sit.
Install the new, larger brake rotor. Ensure it’s seated correctly. You might want to lightly grease the hub to prevent corrosion.
Install the new caliper bracket, using the supplied hardware. Often, these brackets require threadlocker. Torque the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications. Refer to the kit’s instructions carefully.
4. Install New Calipers and Pads:
Install the new brake pads into the caliper or caliper bracket according to the kit manufacturer’s instructions. Some pads require a specific orientation.
Install the new, larger caliper over the rotor and onto the caliper bracket.
Secure the caliper using the supplied bolts, again using threadlocker and torquing to spec.
5. Plumb New Brake Lines (If Applicable):
If your kit includes stainless steel braided brake lines, you’ll need to disconnect the stock rubber brake hose from the chassis hard line.
Connect the new braided line to the chassis hard line.
Connect the other end of the braided line to the new caliper. Ensure the lines are routed correctly and do not rub against any suspension or steering components. This step often requires a specialized wrench to prevent kinking the metal line.
6. Bleed the Brakes:
This is a critical step to remove all air from the brake system.
Start by filling the brake fluid reservoir at the master cylinder.
Following the brake bleeding sequence provided by the big brake kit manufacturer (usually starting from the wheel furthest from the master cylinder and working closer), you’ll open the bleeder valve on the caliper, have an assistant press the brake pedal, and then close the valve before releasing the pedal. Repeat this process until no air bubbles are seen in the fluid.
A vacuum bleeder or pressure bleeder can make this process easier and more thorough. For more detail on bleeding procedures, consult a reliable automotive repair resource like AutoZone’s guide.
7. Final Checks:
Reinstall the wheel.
Torque the lug nuts to spec in a star pattern.
Lower the vehicle.
Repeat the process for the other side of the car.
Once all wheels are on the ground and lug nuts torqued, re-check the brake fluid level.
Pump the brake pedal several times until it feels firm. This will seat the caliper pistons and pads.
Inspect all brake components for leaks.
Take your E-Class for a slow, careful test drive, paying close attention to brake feel and performance. Avoid hard braking for the first few hundred miles to allow the pads and rotors to bed in properly.
Bedding-In Your New Big Brake Kit
Properly bedding in new performance brake pads and rotors is crucial for optimal performance and longevity. This process transfers a thin, even layer of pad material onto the rotor surface, creating an ideal friction couple. Here’s a general procedure:
1. Initial Light Braking: Start with several moderate stops from around 30-40 mph down to 10 mph. Don’t come to a complete stop. Allow cooling periods between sets of stops.
2. Moderate Braking: Make about 5-10 aggressive, but not full-force, stops from 60 mph down to 20 mph. Allow a brief cooling period between each stop.
3. Cool Down: After the aggressive stops, drive for a few minutes without heavy braking to allow the brakes to cool down. Avoid sitting with the brake pedal depressed while the brakes are hot.
Refer to your specific big brake kit manufacturer’s recommendations for the exact bedding-in procedure.
Pros and Cons of a Mercedes E-Class Big Brake Kit
As Bryan Bowman from MercedesBlue, I believe in providing a balanced view. While big brake kits offer substantial benefits, they also come with considerations:
Pros:
Significantly improved stopping performance: Shorter stopping distances mean enhanced safety.
Reduced brake fade: Essential for spirited driving, track use, or heavy loads.
Better driver feedback and pedal feel: More control and confidence.
Enhanced aesthetics: A sporty, performance-oriented look.
Potentially increased resale value: A well-chosen, quality upgrade can be attractive to future buyers.
Reduced wear on other components: Less stress on tires and suspension due to more effective braking.
Cons:
Cost: Big brake kits can be a significant investment, ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars depending on the brand and components.
Increased unsprung weight: Larger calipers and rotors can add weight that is not supported by the suspension, which can subtly affect handling. However, modern kits are designed to minimize this.
Tire fitment challenges: Larger calipers may require larger diameter wheels or wheels with a different spoke design to clear them.
Installation complexity: Requires mechanical skill or professional labor costs.
Increased maintenance costs: High-performance pads may wear faster and be more expensive to replace.
Potential for increased brake noise: Some performance pads can be noisier than OEM pads, especially when cold.
When is a Big Brake Kit Really Necessary?
For the average E-Class driver, the factory brakes are perfectly adequate. However, a big brake kit becomes a compelling upgrade if you:
Drive your E-Class aggressively or on twisting roads: You’ll appreciate the reduced fade and improved feel.
Participate in track days or autocross events: Consistent, high-performance braking is non-negotiable.
Frequently carry heavy loads or tow: Increased mass requires more stopping power.
Have modified your E-Class for increased performance: More power means you need more stopping power to match.
Desire the best possible safety margin: Shorter stopping distances can make a life-saving difference.
Are building a show car with performance intent: Aesthetics and function go hand-in-hand.
If your E-Class primarily sees commuting duties on well-maintained roads with moderate speed limits, a high-quality pad and rotor upgrade might be sufficient. However, for those who demand more, a big brake kit is the ultimate performance upgrade for your E-Class.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I install a big brake kit myself?
Yes, if you have good mechanical experience. It requires specialty tools and a solid understanding of brake systems. If you’re not confident, it’s best to have a professional mechanic handle the installation.
Will a big brake kit affect my car’s handling?
Larger brake components can add unsprung weight, which theoretically can affect handling. However, modern kits are engineered to be efficient, and the performance gains in braking often outweigh any minor change in handling dynamics for most drivers.
How do I know which kit fits my E-Class?
Always check the kit manufacturer’s compatibility guide. You’ll need your E-Class’s specific model year and chassis code (e.g., W212, W213) to ensure a proper fit.
Do big brake kits require special wheels?
Sometimes. The larger calipers might not fit inside the spokes of some factory or aftermarket wheels. You may need larger diameter wheels, or wheels with a specific spoke design and offset that offers more clearance.
What kind of brake fluid should I use after installing a big brake kit?
Most Mercedes-Benz vehicles, and performance brake kits, recommend DOT 4 brake fluid. Always check the kit manufacturer’s specifications for the correct fluid type.
How long do big brake kits last?
This depends heavily on driving style and component quality. High-performance pads may wear out faster than standard pads. Rotors can last for many years with proper care. Regularly inspect your brakes.
Are big brake kits worth the cost?
For drivers who push their vehicles, participate in track events, or prioritize ultimate safety and performance, yes, they are absolutely worth it. For daily commuting on modest roads, it might be an overkill upgrade.
Conclusion
Upgrading your Mercedes E-Class with a big brake kit is one of the most significant and rewarding performance modifications you can make. It transforms not only the way your car stops but also the confidence and enjoyment you derive from driving it. From enhanced safety on public roads to consistent performance on the track, the benefits are undeniable.
While the investment is substantial, the improved deceleration, heat management, and pedal feel are directly experienced every time you apply the brakes. By carefully selecting a kit compatible with your E-Class model and considering your driving needs, you can unlock a new level of performance and ensure your luxury sedan is as capable of stopping as it is of going. Remember to prioritize professional installation if you’re not fully comfortable with the process, and always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for bedding-in and ongoing maintenance. Enjoy the superior stopping power and peace of mind that a big brake kit provides.
